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How Was MAPP Developed?
The model for MAPP has been used sucessfully by businesses for over 50 years to help them identify and hire
the right employees. During that time, the model has been continually tested, expanded and refined. The application
of leading-edge technology has resulted in further enhancements, including online testing and instantaneous results.
The precursor of today’s MAPP system was developed by Kenneth George Neils. Ken was born and raised in Libby,
Montana, where his family owned a large lumber-milling operation. Ken grew up in the logging industry, working
jobs that ranged from cutting trees to billing customers. He learned early in his career that serious injury
and even death plagued his family’s business. Many good people lost their limbs and their lives operating the
heavy equipment that was used to harvest trees. Ken could see that many factors influenced how effective and
proficient different people were in performing their jobs.
After World War II, Ken undertook in earnest the development of what is now known as the MAPP Assessment System. He
wanted to find a better way of fitting people to jobs than just their desire to perform the work. In the early days,
Ken spent hours and sometimes even days compiling evaluations from each assessment. Today, after the investment of
millions of dollars, what literally took days can be accomplished in mere seconds.
During the 50 years he was developing and refining his system, Ken worked with and learned from many of the
leaders in the Industrial Psychology field: Dr. Frank DuMas, Professor of Industrial Psychology at the University
of Montana; Dr. George Frederick Kuder, author of the Kuder profiles; and Dr. David E. Barbee, Director for the
Center of Advanced Learning Systems at the U.S. Department of Labor. These individuals played significant roles
in the development and direction of the current MAPP.
International Assessment Network (IAN), a Minnesota-based technology company, became involved in 1996, applying
technology to the assessment process and allowing individuals to access MAPP via computer from anywhere in the
world. IAN also began adapting and developing the MAPP Student Assessment System, a career exploration and
self-discovery tool now available to students age 13 and older.
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